One of the main environmental problems that are constantly on news around the world is global warming. The emission of greenhouse gases is the main reason for global warming. It is a problem that has been causing large-scale repercussions and that affect the planet and people. So an implementation of the alternative solution is necessary to work in waste management since the decomposition of these represents around 3.6% of total emissions.
The problem of incorrect waste management has very negative socio-environmental impacts that generate alarming pollution on the environment, biodiversity, and human life. Therefore, to reverse this situation the implementation of landfill infrastructures is one of the most recommended and used methods worldwide for the final disposal of household waste generated in urban activities.
Landfills in dumpsites allow considerably reduce wastes to the environment and contribute towards the healthy and safe growth of cities. So now let's find out the advantages of dumpsites;
Benefits of Dumpsites:
Dumpsites improve industrial activities without causing damage to public health and safety. There are also so many other benefits of landfilling in dumpsites. Here are the top three benefits suggested by the experts at top dump site Edmonton;
- Generate renewable energy
With proper design and necessary investments, municipal solid waste deposited in landfills can become an opportunity to produce energy. This energy is produced in so-called digesters or bio mechanization plants, producing a gas similar to natural gas that serves to produce electricity and heat. This process is also part of the circular economy concept, which aims to make the most of all resources by focusing on the reduction, reuse, and recycling of the elements.
- Keeps cities clean
Any region that does not have a landfill is prone to people dumping waste on public roads, roads, markets, or in the commonly called "dumps", which seriously harm the health of the inhabitants of the surrounding areas, causing infectious and polluting foci for the city. Therefore, to treat municipal solid waste in Peru and developing countries, the landfill method is the most economical and sustainable alternative for the environment.
- It is a safe technique
Currently, there are other techniques for waste disposal, for example, incinerators, in particular. This technique is dangerous because they produce smoke during the combustion process, and if they are not properly treated and filtered, they generate acid gases, carcinogenic dioxins, heavy metals, and nitrogen oxide that are harmful to human health and the environment. However, in a landfill, this technique is worked with an optimal design, complies with regulations and control systems. In such a way that it helps to preserve the health of citizens and the environment.
Requirements for the landfill in dumpsites
In urban areas, you will find so many dumpsites for landfills. According to top dump site Edmonton, much landfill plant uses engineering principles to confine waste to the smallest possible area, reducing its volume through compaction followed by a process that includes covering the deposited waste daily with an adequate thickness of earth.
This operation requires appropriate mechanical equipment, as well as professionals with high experience in the proper management of gases and leachate (liquid contaminants generated in a landfill) that the activity generates.
In this sense, citizens must know and raise awareness about the benefits to the community and the environment provided by a landfill infrastructure. It regulates and supervises by the Environmental Evaluation and Inspection Agency (OEFA), the Ministry of the Environment (MINAM), and the relevant local governments, who legally establish the final disposal processes under the correct technical conditions, sanitary, environmentally safe, and at viable costs.
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